According to THEWILL A letter written by founder and deposed Group Managing Director of defunct Intercontinental Bank Plc, Dr. Erastus Akingbola, to President Goodluck Ebele Jonathan details how suspended governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Mallam Sanusi Lamido Sanusi, Senator Bukola Saraki and Mahmoud Lai Alabi fraudulently took over the bank.
Wednesday, 30 September 2015
Sunday, 20 September 2015
Arrest Order: Saraki Relocates from Residence
There was anxiety yesterday following the relocation of the President of the Senate, Dr. Bukola Saraki, from his personal residence in Maitama District in Abuja to the official Guest House of the Office of the President of the Senate.
Findings by theNation revealed that Saraki has moved out of his personal residence to an official apartment for “strategic reasons and safety.” A source told the online news agency:
“The President of the Senate has relocated from his personal house in Abuja. Saraki is now staying in the official Guest House of the President of the Senate which is like a sacred place like the hallowed chamber of the Senate.
“If the police and security agencies invade or storm the place, it will amount to a slap onthe upper chamber. This can make the Senate to join issues with the Executive despite the fact that there is no immunity for any National Assembly leaders.
“He has also been consulting with his strategists on how to vacate the Bench warrant against him by the Code of Conduct Tribunal.”
When contacted, an aide to the Senate President, however, said:
“He actually moved to the Guest House since Monday because of the ongoing renovation in his personal residence due to a recent fire incident.”
As at press time, however, the police could not effect the arrest of Saraki because it was still awaiting a copy of the Bench warrant from the Code of Conduct Tribunal (CCT). There were indications that the warrant might be sent to the police on Monday.
To stave off pressure, the Chairman of the Code of Conduct Tribunal, Justice Danladi Umar, has allegedly switched off all his mobile lines.
Findings by theNation revealed that Saraki has moved out of his personal residence to an official apartment for “strategic reasons and safety.” A source told the online news agency:
“The President of the Senate has relocated from his personal house in Abuja. Saraki is now staying in the official Guest House of the President of the Senate which is like a sacred place like the hallowed chamber of the Senate.
“If the police and security agencies invade or storm the place, it will amount to a slap onthe upper chamber. This can make the Senate to join issues with the Executive despite the fact that there is no immunity for any National Assembly leaders.
“He has also been consulting with his strategists on how to vacate the Bench warrant against him by the Code of Conduct Tribunal.”
When contacted, an aide to the Senate President, however, said:
“He actually moved to the Guest House since Monday because of the ongoing renovation in his personal residence due to a recent fire incident.”
As at press time, however, the police could not effect the arrest of Saraki because it was still awaiting a copy of the Bench warrant from the Code of Conduct Tribunal (CCT). There were indications that the warrant might be sent to the police on Monday.
To stave off pressure, the Chairman of the Code of Conduct Tribunal, Justice Danladi Umar, has allegedly switched off all his mobile lines.
No arrest warrant for Saraki- Police
In regards to the controversy generated by the Code of Conduct Tribunal (CCT) order for the arrest of Senate President Bukola Saraki, the police yesterday said they haven't received any order to that effect.
“I am yet to see one”, the Inspector General of Police (IGP), Mr. Solomon Arase, said.
The CCT, headed by Justice Danladi Umar, had, in a ruling on Friday, ordered the IGP and other security agencies to arrest Saraki and produce him before Monday to face a 13-count charge bordering on corruption and false declaration of assets. The order and subsequent bench warrant followed Saraki’s failure to appear before the tribunal for arraignment.
“The police are yet to receive the Code of Conduct Tribunal bench warrant”, ordering the Senate President’s arrest, a statement by the Force Public Relations Officer (FPRO), ACP Adebisi Kolawole, also said, yesterday.
Lupita Nyong'o talks about the pressure to get married and have kids
Lupita Nyong'o revealed in her new spread for Vogue magazine that she too is under pressure to start a family. She said like many women in their 30s, her mum has started hinting at her getting married and giving her grand kids, however, Lupita says she hasn't found her Mr. Right yet.
She said:
“This is my conundrum. When I was back in Kenya this past week, I would be driving along with my mother and she would say, ‘That’s a nice school for children’ and look at me like” Lupita raises her eyebrows as if to say, My mom wants me to have children now. But I think that will all be determined when I have that moment. When I have that man.”
She also talked about her fashion sense which she got from her mum and race issue.
She said:
“This is my conundrum. When I was back in Kenya this past week, I would be driving along with my mother and she would say, ‘That’s a nice school for children’ and look at me like” Lupita raises her eyebrows as if to say, My mom wants me to have children now. But I think that will all be determined when I have that moment. When I have that man.”
She also talked about her fashion sense which she got from her mum and race issue.
Thursday, 17 September 2015
MTN FREE CALL
Call unlimitedly with mtn new package simply follow the steps below to activate your own free call package
1. Get an mtn sim old or new
2.dial *142#
3.then if u receive a message like pay 50 naira for unlimited mtn to mtn calls then you are good to go
4.recharge 50 naira den reply 1 to activate good luck
1. Get an mtn sim old or new
2.dial *142#
3.then if u receive a message like pay 50 naira for unlimited mtn to mtn calls then you are good to go
4.recharge 50 naira den reply 1 to activate good luck
Wednesday, 16 September 2015
Scissors found in belly of Nigerian pilgrim in Saudi Arabia
An unidentified Nigerian Muslim man arriving in Saudi Arabia for the annual Haj (pilgrimage) next week got the shock of his life when he was told by immigration service that there was a big scissors inside his belly.
According to Saudi daily 'Al Wata'n, the scissors was discovered when the Nigerian pilgrim walked through the metal detecting machine at the airport in the Western Red Sea port of Jeddah.
The metal inside him caused the metal detecting metal to bleep, causing the police officers to call him aside. After all metal objects on him such as wristwatch and belt were taken off him, the machine still bleeped when he passed through it.
"He was taken for a scan at the hospital and the big surprise was that it showed there is a big scissors inside his abdomen. When he was told about it, the pilgrim got a shock. He said that he underwent a surgery nearly 15 years ago but never had any pain,” an airport staff said
Saudi Arabia To Give Victims Of Mecca Crane Crash $266,679 (N53m) Each
Barely four days after the tragic crane accident that occurred inside a mosque in the holy land of mecca during this recent hajj pilgrimage, Saudi Arabia’s King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (pictured above visiting victims at the hospital), has made arrangements to compensate the families of those that died as well as those injured in the accident.
Six Nigerian pilgrims were reported to be among those that died in the crane crash.
Below is a breakdown of what each victim stands to receive:
According to Emirate 24/7 News,
Saudi Arabia’s King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud has ordered to pay one million Saudi riyal (Dh979,445; US$266,679) compensation to the families of the pilgrims died in the crane fall accident at the Grand Mosque in Makkah.
According to Saudi Press Agency (SPA), one million riyals will also be given to each injured whose injury resulted in permanent disability. While half a million riyals will be given to each other injured pilgrim.
Nearly 107 people were killed and almost 400 were injured in the crane crash during a severe thunderstorm accompanied by violent winds. Among the dead were Saudis, Iranians, Nigerians, Malaysians, Indonesians, Indians and Pakistanis.
The King also issued directives that such payment would not deprive the families of the deceased as well as the injured from the right to claim for private right before the competent judicial authorities, SPA said.
The King also ordered to host two family members of the deceased as the King’s guests to perform Hajj in 1437H – next year.
The injured who cannot perform Hajj this year can perform Hajj next year as the King’s guests, the news agency said, adding that the families of the injured who stay in hospitals for treatment shall be granted visit visas to take care of the injured during the remaining period of Hajj and return back to their country.
The Accident Investigation Committee of Grand Mosque concluded that the main reason for the accident is the strong winds while the crane was in a wrong position, Emirates 24/7 reported.
Six Nigerian pilgrims were reported to be among those that died in the crane crash.
Below is a breakdown of what each victim stands to receive:
According to Emirate 24/7 News,
Saudi Arabia’s King Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud has ordered to pay one million Saudi riyal (Dh979,445; US$266,679) compensation to the families of the pilgrims died in the crane fall accident at the Grand Mosque in Makkah.
According to Saudi Press Agency (SPA), one million riyals will also be given to each injured whose injury resulted in permanent disability. While half a million riyals will be given to each other injured pilgrim.
Nearly 107 people were killed and almost 400 were injured in the crane crash during a severe thunderstorm accompanied by violent winds. Among the dead were Saudis, Iranians, Nigerians, Malaysians, Indonesians, Indians and Pakistanis.
The King also issued directives that such payment would not deprive the families of the deceased as well as the injured from the right to claim for private right before the competent judicial authorities, SPA said.
The King also ordered to host two family members of the deceased as the King’s guests to perform Hajj in 1437H – next year.
The injured who cannot perform Hajj this year can perform Hajj next year as the King’s guests, the news agency said, adding that the families of the injured who stay in hospitals for treatment shall be granted visit visas to take care of the injured during the remaining period of Hajj and return back to their country.
The Accident Investigation Committee of Grand Mosque concluded that the main reason for the accident is the strong winds while the crane was in a wrong position, Emirates 24/7 reported.
Poly Graduate Awaiting NYSC Call Up Commits Suicide In Aba
A graduate of Abia State Polytechnic, Aba, waiting for the National Youth Service Corps, NYSC, call up, has allegedly committed suicide by hanging himself with a rope in his family house.
Vanguard gathered that the man whose name is yet to be ascertained at press time, allegedly killed himself on Sunday after attending a mass service in one of the Catholic churches in the area.
A resident of Umuobe village, Ovom, Obingwa council area, where the incident took place, told Vanguard that the deceased had a good job, wondering why he had to take his life.
Vanguard gathered that the man whose name is yet to be ascertained at press time, allegedly killed himself on Sunday after attending a mass service in one of the Catholic churches in the area.
A resident of Umuobe village, Ovom, Obingwa council area, where the incident took place, told Vanguard that the deceased had a good job, wondering why he had to take his life.
Four Fake Prophets Arrested In Oyo With Human Parts
Four men who allegedly disguised as prophets but had in their possession human body parts were Tuesday paraded by the Oyo State police at the Eleyele Command, Ibadan.
According to the police Commissioner Mr Leye Oyebade, the four suspected were ritualists arrested with mutilated human body parts in their possession.
While addressing newsmen, the CP said the alleged criminals were arrested in an uncompleted building at Owode area of the state, where according to him, information had been rife that criminals
were usually gathering at the place.
The Commissioner said that one of the suspects, Odetunde Jacob, who allegedly confessed to the crime told the police that they had killed someone (name withheld) at Ogbomoso area of the state.
“The suspects who all disguised as prophets have confessed to the crime,” the CP said.
Four men were also paraded for alleged involvement in fraudulent act. The CP said the suspects claimed that they were major distributors of Cadbury products in Ibadan, but that they duped the complainant, Mrs Funke Lawal, of a sum of N1.2 million.
-
According to the police Commissioner Mr Leye Oyebade, the four suspected were ritualists arrested with mutilated human body parts in their possession.
While addressing newsmen, the CP said the alleged criminals were arrested in an uncompleted building at Owode area of the state, where according to him, information had been rife that criminals
were usually gathering at the place.
The Commissioner said that one of the suspects, Odetunde Jacob, who allegedly confessed to the crime told the police that they had killed someone (name withheld) at Ogbomoso area of the state.
“The suspects who all disguised as prophets have confessed to the crime,” the CP said.
Four men were also paraded for alleged involvement in fraudulent act. The CP said the suspects claimed that they were major distributors of Cadbury products in Ibadan, but that they duped the complainant, Mrs Funke Lawal, of a sum of N1.2 million.
-
Facebook Is Getting A ‘Dislike’ Button
Facebook’s Mark Zuckerberg has made an interesting announcement.
He made the announcement yesterday in a question and answer session. According to him, the social media site will be getting a dislike button.
Hmm.
The 31-year-old stated “I think people have asked about the dislike button for many years. Today is a special day because today is the day I can say we’re working on it and shipping it”.
Looks like he changed his mind from last year when he said “Some people have asked for a dislike button because they want to say, ‘That thing isn’t good.’ And that’s not something that we think is good for the world. So we’re not going to build that.”
Do you think the dislike button is a good upgrade?
What Boko Haram members are demanding in exchange for Chibok girls - Buhari
According to President Buhari, Boko Haram leaders are asking for the freedom of one of its arrested leaders in exchange for the release of the over 200 kidnapped Chibok girls. Buhari said this while speaking to Nigerians living in Paris yesterday September 15th.
"They wanted us to release one of their leaders who is a strategic person in developing and making Improvised IEDs that is causing a lot of havoc in the country by blowing people in Churches, Mosque, market places, motor parks and other places. But it's very important that if we are going to talk to any body, we have to know how much he is worth. Let them bring all the girls and then, we will be prepared to negotiate, I will allow them to come back to Nigeria or to be absolved in the community.
We have to be very careful, the concern we have for the Chibok girls, one only imagine if they got a daughter there between 14 and 18 and for more than one and a half year, a lot of the parents who have died would rather see the graves of their daughters rather the condition they imagine they are in.
This has drawn a lot of sympathy though out the world, that is why this government is getting very hard in negotiating and getting the balance of those who are alive, ” he said
"They wanted us to release one of their leaders who is a strategic person in developing and making Improvised IEDs that is causing a lot of havoc in the country by blowing people in Churches, Mosque, market places, motor parks and other places. But it's very important that if we are going to talk to any body, we have to know how much he is worth. Let them bring all the girls and then, we will be prepared to negotiate, I will allow them to come back to Nigeria or to be absolved in the community.
We have to be very careful, the concern we have for the Chibok girls, one only imagine if they got a daughter there between 14 and 18 and for more than one and a half year, a lot of the parents who have died would rather see the graves of their daughters rather the condition they imagine they are in.
This has drawn a lot of sympathy though out the world, that is why this government is getting very hard in negotiating and getting the balance of those who are alive, ” he said
Tuesday, 15 September 2015
Pastor Adeboye Buys Brand New $65m Gulfstream Jet, Starts Luxury Airline (Photo)
Some 24 hours after SaharaReporters revealed that controversial “miracle” prophet, T.B. Joshua, had secretly purchased a $60 million private jet, our investigators have learned that another high profile pastor, Enoch Adejare Adeboye of the Redeemed Christian Church of God (RCCG), has taken delivery of a brand new jet.
The sources familiar with Pastor Adeboye’s purchase of the new Gulfstream aircraft disclosed that the jet’s arrival coincided with the pastor’s floating of a luxury jet company, Emmanuel Aviation. Although the aviation company reportedly existed since 2009, it had just unveiled a website to announce its swanky fleet and aviation services.
The sources familiar with Pastor Adeboye’s purchase of the new Gulfstream aircraft disclosed that the jet’s arrival coincided with the pastor’s floating of a luxury jet company, Emmanuel Aviation. Although the aviation company reportedly existed since 2009, it had just unveiled a website to announce its swanky fleet and aviation services.
Meet This 64 years old virgin
"Before we go to the ceremony, our guardians test us to make sure that we are still virgins. This is because the ceremony is only for virgins," she said.
Although still a virgin, Ngipheni said she has longed for sex before. "The only way I could deal with the longing was by remembering my parents’ advice. Longing for sex is natural if you are a human being."
She said during her younger days, she used to have many boys proposing love to her. "I wanted to remain innocent so I turned them down." Ngipheni also revealed that she had a boyfriend once who later became her fiance.
"In our days our fiances never rushed us into having sex. They respected us. I separated with my fiance because he cheated"
Ngipheni added that she was happy that she’s safe from sexually transmitted diseases. She stresses that she is not saying young women should stay away from sex and marriage. "If you have sex do it responsibly. Do it after marriage. Once you are married, ask your partner to go for an HIV test before you engage in sex. This will reduce the number of people with HIV and teenage pregnancy."
Ngipheni’s guardian, Zithobile Mbhele, said she has been working with her for more than 30 years. "She is a good influence on young women in the area. We are proud of her. She has never missed umkhosi womhlanga"” said Zithobile.
Thursday, 3 September 2015
Port Harcourt Refineries resumes full operation, produces 5 million liters of petrol per day - NNPC

The Group Managing Director of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation NNPC Ibe Kachiukwu has announced that the Port Harcourt refinery has resumed operations and produces 5 million liters of petrol per day. While addressing journalists in Port Harcourt Kachikwu said this recent development will help to stop the era of fuel shortage in the country. He says the plan is to ensure that all the refineries function optimally.
Mr Ibe also said that their are plans to engage the services of the Nigerian Air force using drones for surveillance of the petroleum pipelines across the country. Kachiukwu also reveled the warri refinery will bein full operation before the end of this week ends.
Man confesses to Raping her Daughter (Only) 6 times
34 year old factory worker, Muhammed Ahmed confessed that he has raped his Daughter ONLY 6 times (only??)
Mr Muhammed Ahmed who was paraded by officials of Nigeria security and civil defence corps Osun state command said he started having sex with his 14yrs old daughter in April 2015.
when interrogated Ahmed said:
“I have two wives. The first had left and she gave
birth
to three children. The second wife gave birth
to two children before she
died.
I
don’t know what came over me in April when I s
tarted having sex with her, i had sex with her only six times
in April
The Head, Public Relations and Protocol Unit of the NSCDC,
Mr. Wale Folarin, said the command was alerted to the man’s act by one of his
neighbours who said he used to hear the cry of the girl every night. when confronted the girl admitted her father has been raping her.
source : Punch
Nigerian Arrested with N1bn in Niger.
A Nigerian has been arrested carrying carrying 4.6 million Euros (1.05b) in cash at the Diori Hamani airport in Niamey,the capital of Niger Republic , on his way to Dubai by Niger police Authorities'
The Nigerien police said they
suspected that the man was fleeing with the money in order to avoid being
caught by the administration of President Muhammadu Buhari, who has been
prosecuting an anti-corruption campaign since assumption of office on May 29.
Thursday, 13 August 2015
How President Buhari Dumps $182M Halliburton Bribe Scandal - CNN iReport
As it is a fad that “when you fight corruption, surely corruption will fight back,” aptly captures the trending conspiracy of few Nigerian Army Generals (retired) and former Heads of State who allegedly prompted Buhari to ‘let-off’ his earlier, intentional investigation of $182million Halliburton bribe scandal, so he may continually ‘govern Nigeria in peace’.
CNN iReport gathered that few weeks before Buhari made his maiden visit to United States, words reached him that few retired Army Generals who were erstwhile Heads of State were allegedly not happy with the planned moves by the no-nonsense disciplinarian to re-open the Halliburton scandal, with the sole intention to expose, disgrace and prosecute some of culpable generals and other highly-placed Nigerians whose hands may have been ‘soiled’ by the cookie-jar of corruption in Bonny Island Liquefied Natural Gas Project.
As such, after General Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida (IBB), a former Nigeria’s Head of State received a phone call from from General Olusegun Obasanjo, also a former Nigeria’s president where he brought the attention of IBB to the fact that they way Buhari was going about corruption-fight, he would eventually probe the majority of past administration, including IBB era.
This position was echoed by another Nigerian Head of State, General Abdusalami Abubakar; which prompted a conspiracy theory to ‘place Buhari in order’.
Abdusalami had visited IBB in his Minna Castle in Niger State, there it was concluded that IBB should stylishly pass on their position to Buhari to halt his earlier intended probe of his predecessors. In a press statement issued by IBB through his media adviser, Prince Kassim Afegbua, it reportedly reads: “On General Buhari, it is not in IBB’s tradition to take up issues with his colleague former president. But, for the purpose of the record, we are conversant with General Buhari’s so-called holier-than-thou-attitude. He is a one-time minister of petroleum and we have good records of his tenure. Secondly, he also presided over Petroleum Trust Fund (PTF) which records we also have.
We challenge him to come out in clean hands in those two portfolios he headed. Or, we will help him to expose his records of performance during those periods. Those who live in glass houses do not throw stones. General Buhari should be properly guided.”
CNN iReport gathered when intelligence report reached Buhari on the position of these retired Army Generals and former Heads of State, and bearing in mind how mean they can fully engage him in ‘dirty-fight’ which may ridicule him in the eyes of Nigerians and expose his stewardship then as Minister of Petroleum in 1976 that led to the mysterious disappearance of a whooping US $2.8 Billion from Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation, NNPC account in Midlands Bank, United Kingdom allegedly under his watchful eyes, Buhari quickly made a detour and issued a press statement through Femi Adesina, his Special Adviser, Media & Publicity claiming the investigation of Buhari administration would only be limited to his predecessor, Goodluck Ebele Jonathan, GEJ, the man who honorably handed peacefully to Buhari on May 28, 2015 at Eagle Square so Nigeria may remain united as an indivisible nation. For the records, Buhari was appointed Minister of Petroleum in 1976 under the Murtala/Obasanjo administration.
Not much is known about any scandals that occured during his tenure as Minister, but there are rumors of the mysterious disappearance of US$2.8 Billion from the NNPC account in Midlands Bank in the United Kingdom, during Buhari’s stewardship.
Now that IBB has threatened to expose him, it lends a certain credibility to the rumors indicting Buhari of grand graft. 'Probe of my administration is a witch-hunt' - GEJ As if Jonathan knew that this would happen. In the last days of his administration as president in Aso Rock villa on May 27, 2015 during Federal Executive Council valedictory session witnessed by big-wigs of Peoples Democratic Party, he said “Some people are even calling for the probe of the government, but I think in Nigeria, there are a lot of many things that will be probed, very many things, even debts owed by states and debts owed by this country from 1960 up to this time. They say it is Jonathan’s administration that accrued these debts,” Jonathan said. “I believe that anybody that is coming for probe must also ensure that this probe is extended beyond the Jonathan administration. Otherwise, to me, it will be a witch-hunt. If we are very sincere, it is not only the Jonathan administration that should be probed.” CNN iReport investigation showed that Jonathan administration may have been singled-out as ‘corrupt government’ due to the fact that he was a minority-leader from Niger-Delta and obviously not a military, but a civilian leader.
There are feelers from some Nigerians that this probe may not have happened if Jonathan had been a retired Army General. For Folu Adewope, an undergraduate of University of Texas Arlington, UTA, her words: “This is obviously a witch-hunt, charade and selective humiliation with ethnic coloration under corruption-guise. I strongly believe this investigation would not have happened if Jonathan had hailed from the North and had been a retired Army General.
Why can’t Buhari open the Halliburton scandal, and openly prosecute Obasanjo, Abdusalami, Atiku Abubakar, a former Nigeria’s Vice president and every other corrupt Nigerians named in the scandal. As Nigerians, we are interested in this case.” Recently on his Facebook wall-page, Femi Adeshina, special aide to the president on media and publicity, said: “It would be a distraction for the President to begin digging into all former administrations, but for a proper take off of the President Muhammadu Buhari’s government, there is need to look into the immediate past government (Jonathan’s).
We are interested in investigating Jonathan’s government to recover stolen funds”. International Community watch in Disbelief As at the time of going to the press, members of International Community, particularly the United States government is shocked that Buhari ought not to leave any stone unturned in fighting corruption no matter whose ox is gored. The Halliburton bribery scandal is seen by members of international community as a litmus test for Buhari to prove his desire effectively to combat corruption
among the elites in Nigeria.
Source : CNN
Thursday, 6 August 2015
2 killed,4 injured in Anambra/Kogi oil wells crisis
According to vanguard 2 people have been killed at Eziagulu otu, near embattled orient petroleum resources Ltd in Anambra East local local government Area yesterday by armed men suspected to be from Ibaji in kogi state. The men allegedly attacked the people on their farms.
The attackers who were armed, took the farmers onawares. Many of them ran into the river but the attackers were able to catch six of them killing 2 and injuring 4.
Four people sustained injuries and have since been admitted at a private hospital in onitsha. The attackers came barely 24 hours after members board of directors of orient petroleum informed the Governor Anambra state governor Willie Obiano, during a visit ,that the company had acquired 2 new wells in Aguleri and would increase its crude oil production to 3,000 barrels per day in September.
Anambra state commissioner of police, Mr. Hosea Karma, confirmed the incident,saying his men and the kogi state police command had stepped in to stop further clash.
source:Vanguard
The attackers who were armed, took the farmers onawares. Many of them ran into the river but the attackers were able to catch six of them killing 2 and injuring 4.
Four people sustained injuries and have since been admitted at a private hospital in onitsha. The attackers came barely 24 hours after members board of directors of orient petroleum informed the Governor Anambra state governor Willie Obiano, during a visit ,that the company had acquired 2 new wells in Aguleri and would increase its crude oil production to 3,000 barrels per day in September.
Anambra state commissioner of police, Mr. Hosea Karma, confirmed the incident,saying his men and the kogi state police command had stepped in to stop further clash.
source:Vanguard
























